The Islamabad Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS) publishes articles within the diverse fields of Social Sciences with emphasis on latest developments in Economics, International Relations, Political Science, Sociology, Anthropology, History, Law, Gender Studies, Defense Studies, Archeology, Psychology and Business Studies. It is an international peer-reviewed research journal which publishes twice a year. The journal publishes genuine theoretical and analytical research in all fields of Social Sciences that not only provide true insights of current issues but also focuses on their practical implications for the society. It welcomes the original research with solid theoretical foundations, we seek scholarly articles of practical importance. In nutshell the IJSS aims to provide a platform for academic debate on emerging issues of Social Sciences.